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Afamelanotide

Also known as: Melanotan I, NDP-alpha-MSH, Afamelanotide acetate, Scenesse

Classification

Peptide

Regulatory Status

FDA-approved prescription product

Overview

Afamelanotide is a synthetic alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone analog that agonizes melanocortin-1 receptors and increases melanin production, used as a controlled-release implant in EPP.

Evidence and limitations

Human/preclinical evidence breakdown is not available in this record.

Pathways

melanocortin-signalingmelanocortin-1 receptor agonistmelanogenesisMC1R

Benefits

FDA-approved as SCENESSE implant for adults with a history of phototoxic reactions from EPP; studied in randomized controlled trials for pain-free light exposure.

Interactions & cautions

strong photosensitizing drugs — No specific dedicated interaction program is summarized here; additive phototoxicity risk from concurrent photosensitizers is a practical class concern. (review)

These are observational flags for review, not individualized instructions.

Sources

Educational reference only — not medical advice.

Afamelanotide Research & Evidence | BioStack